Organizational Wellness

Master Workload Management: A Comprehensive Guide for HR Leaders

Last Updated Nov 20, 2024
Time to read: 8 minutes
Managing employee workloads boosts productivity and reduces burnout. Leverage these  expert strategies in your HR department to create a balanced workplace.

In the fast-paced world of HR, managing employee workloads is more crucial than ever. Nearly two-thirds of HR leaders report that stress and burnout are top concerns, according to Paychex. And with burnout rates averaging 40%, as shown by the Future Forum Pulse report, the stakes are high.

But these aren’t just numbers — they’re your people. The marketing pro who’s feeling more drained than creative. The IT guru struggling to keep up with endless support tickets. The finance expert staying up late to hit tight deadlines. These are the faces behind workload mismanagement, and they’re counting on HR to step in.

The good news? Effective workload management is absolutely within reach. With the right strategies and actionable tips, you can create a more balanced, engaged, and high-performing workforce. Let’s turn things around and build a team that thrives.

Free Burnout Calculator. Find out how many employees you might lose to burnout, what burnout is costing your company, and access to the burnout battle plan (no cost!). Crunch the Numbers.

What is Workload Management? 

Workload management is the process of effectively distributing tasks and responsibilities among team members to ensure that everyone has a balanced workload. It involves prioritizing tasks, setting realistic deadlines, and using resources efficiently so that employees can perform at their best without feeling overwhelmed.

Why Workload Management Is Crucial

You may have already lived through one of every HR leader’s worst nightmares: Your star employee, once a beacon of productivity and positivity, now looks like they’ve been through the paper shredder. Their eyes have more bags than an airport carousel, and their smile is as rare as a unicorn sighting. 

Who’s the culprit? Chances are, it’s poor workload management.

Workload management is all about striking that perfect balance between challenging your employees and pushing them off the deep end. Get it right, and you’ve got a recipe for a thriving, engaged workforce. Get it wrong, and you might as well install a revolving door in your HR department.

When employees have a reasonable workload, it’s like giving them the perfect cup of coffee — energizing without the jitters. They feel challenged but not overwhelmed, productive but not burnt out. This sweet spot is where the magic happens: increased job satisfaction, higher productivity, and a team that's never even heard of the Sunday Scaries.

On the flip side, poor workload management is like packing a suitcase that just won’t close— just it leads to stress and frustration. When employees are drowning in work, several things happen:

  • Burnout spreads throughout the office like wildfire.
  • Quality takes a nosedive faster than a sinking ship.
  • Stress levels skyrocket, and sudden sick days become more common than casual Fridays. In fact, exhausted workers are up to 3.3 times more likely to miss work, according to a study published in Frontiers in Public Health.
  • Your best talent starts eyeing the exit sign.

Common Workload Challenges

Now that you understand why workload management is more important than free coffee in the break room, let’s investigate some of the most common challenges that can turn your workplace into a pressure cooker: 

  • The “Yes” syndrome: Some employees have a harder time saying “no” than a kid in a candy store. They take on every task that comes their way. Before you know it, they’re juggling more balls than a circus performer.
  • The invisible workload: This is the stuff that doesn’t show up on task lists but eats up time like a hungry, hungry hippo. Things like answering emails, attending meetings, or helping coworkers. For reference, almost one-quarter of employees report spending too much time in meetings, according to a 2023 SHRM survey. You don’t want your employees to suffer from productivity death by a thousand meetings!
  • The workload seesaw: One week, your team is twiddling their thumbs. The next, they’re working harder than Santa’s elves on Christmas Eve. This unpredictability can be extremely stressful for your employees who are just trying to have a constant workload.
  • The skill-task mismatch: You wouldn’t ask a fish to climb a tree — yet job creep is real, and many employees are asked to tackle tasks outside of their wheelhouse. When employees are consistently assigned tasks that don’t match their skills or interests, frustration kicks in in no time.
  • The “everything is a priority” problem: When everything is urgent, nothing is. This approach can leave your team feeling like they’re constantly putting out fires instead of making meaningful progress.

If your employees are facing any of these challenges, then it’s only a matter of time before they start disengaging. You don’t want this at your organization, as almost $2 trillion is lost in productivity every year due to disengaged employees, according to a 2023 Gallup survey.

Effective Workload Management Strategies  

Burnout, while common, isn’t unavoidable. You can follow some (or all!) of these strategies to deal with workload management like a pro:

  • Embrace the power of no: Teach your team that “no” isn’t a bad word. Empower them to push back on unrealistic demands or timelines. 
  • Map the invisible work: Encourage your team to track all their tasks, including those sneaky time-suckers like emails and impromptu meetings. You may be surprised by where all the time is going.
  • Implement time-blocking: This technique is like Tetris for your calendar. Assign specific blocks of time for different tasks or types of work. It helps prevent the constant context-switching that can drain productivity.
  • Regular workload check-ins: Make discussing workload a regular part of one-on-ones. Catch potential overload issues before they turn into full-blown burnout epidemics.
  • Prioritization workshops: Teach your team prioritization techniques like the Eisenhower Matrix. 
  • Cross-training for flexibility: Develop a cross-training program to spread skills across your team. That way, you can spread the workload around a larger number of people.
  • Encourage breaks and boundaries: Promote a company culture where taking breaks and setting boundaries is celebrated, not frowned upon. Give your team permission to recharge their batteries before they’re all out.

Fostering a Culture of Workload Management

Creating a culture where workload management is as natural as checking your email is necessary for keeping your team firing on all cylinders. A healthy workplace culture can predict higher work engagement, according to a study published in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. So, here’s how you shift your company culture from cutthroat to supportive:

Open Communication

Talking about your workload should be as normal as discussing the weather. Encourage your team to be vocal about their workloads. Create an environment where “I’m swamped” isn’t a whispered confession but an opportunity for problem-solving. Try these tips:

  • Set up regular team meetings focused on workload distributions.
  • Use anonymous surveys to gauge team capacity and stress levels.
  • Lead by example. Be open about your own workload challenges and how you manage them.

Employee Empowerment

Give your employees the keys to their own workload kingdom. When team members feel in control of their tasks, they’re more likely to speak up before things get out of hand. Teach your employees time management skills and allow them to negotiate deadlines when possible. Your team (and clients!) will thank you.

Regular Feedback and Reviews

Don’t wait for annual reviews to talk about workload. By then, your overloaded employees might already be browsing job boards. Make workload check-ins a regular thing before it’s too late. Even non-workload-related things could impact an employee’s productivity, and checking in early can avoid burnout. For example, employees are more likely to feel burnout when they report toxic behavior at work, according to a 2022 McKinsey survey. Here are some tips to support your employees before it’s too late:

  • Incorporate workload discussions into weekly one-on-ones.
  • Use project post-mortems to assess team capacity and distribution.
  • Be proactive. If you notice someone struggling, reach out before it becomes a crisis.

Training and Development

Equip your team with the tools they need to wrangle their workloads like pros. It takes more than just saying no and time blocking to fix an unsustainable workload. And your strategies should reflect that. Try some of the following anti-burnout tricks:

  • Offer workshops on time management and productivity techniques.
  • Provide training on using project management tools effectively.
  • Consider bringing in external experts for fresh perspectives on workload management.

Maximize Your Team's Potential with Workload Management Solutions

Effective workload management is the cornerstone of a productive, engaged, and satisfied workforce. By implementing smart strategies and fostering a culture of open communication, you can transform your workplace into a well-oiled machine where tasks are balanced and burnout is a thing of the past.

Integrating workload management into a comprehensive employee wellbeing program can amplify its effects, creating a holistic approach that addresses overall employee health and satisfaction. This integrated approach can lead to improved productivity, reduced turnover, and a more resilient workforce.

Wellhub specializes in creating tailored wellbeing programs that support every employee. Our team of experts can help you develop a customized approach that aligns with your organization’s unique needs and culture. Speak with a Wellhub Wellbeing Specialist today to see how we can help!

Company healthcare costs drop by up to 35% with Wellhub! (* Based on proprietary research comparing healthcare costs of active Wellhub users to non-users.) Talk to a Wellbeing Specialist to see how we can help reduce your healthcare spending!

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Wellhub Editorial Team

The Wellhub Editorial Team empowers HR leaders to support worker wellbeing. Our original research, trend analyses, and helpful how-tos provide the tools they need to improve workforce wellness in today's fast-shifting professional landscape.


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